AMD

Free Tax Help for the Elderly and Disabled

Congress has appropriated $12 million in funding to support the IRS Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Program (VITA). Grants were given to organizations that will offer free tax preparation services to the elderly and disabled. To qualify, your income should be below $50,000. The toll free number for locations on tax counseling and income tax assistance is 800-906-9887.

 

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Embryonic Stem Cell Report

A preliminary report on a prospective clinical study of subretinal transplantation of human embryonic stem cells for dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD) finds a slight improvement in vision (21 letters to 28) during the first 4 months. There were no signs of adverse events or rejection. A future goal is to treat patients earlier in the disease process.

 

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Avastin Warning

A statement issued on February 14th, by the FDA, warns patients and health professionals that a counterfeit version of Avastin 400 mg may have filtered down to some medical practices in the United States. The counterfeit version does not contain the medicine’s active ingredient, bevcizumab, which is needed for AMD therapy. The FDA informs doctors that the counterfeit version has a Roche label, and batch numbers and expiration dates inconsistent with Genetech’s approved format.

 

Eylea (VEGF Trap-eye) Approved by FDA

Eylea (VEGF Trap-eye) has been approved by the FDA.  The drug achieves the same results as Lucentis but after a monthly injection for three months it is then injected every two months.  Pricewise it is similar to Lucentis.  The potential of achieving the same efficacy with less frequent injections and monitoring offers a cost savings to consumers as well as a time saving benefit.

 

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Diet and AMD

A study report from the nutrition research center at Tufts University reveals a delay in development of AMD-like lesions as the result of a lower glycemic index (GI) diet.  The mice on the lower GI diet had less accumulations of debris in the retina.

Low GI foods are whole grain bread, fruits and vegetables.  High GI foods are white bread and white potatoes.  The lower GI foods initiate a slower release of glucose that is more easily processed by cells.

This study “suggests that diet alone is enough to accelerate or delay the formation of lesions.”

Aspirin and AMD

Dutch researchers, led by Dr. Paulus de Jong, conducted a study to see if aspirin exacerbates macular degeneration. Of the 839 people who took aspirin daily, approximately four out of every 100 had wet AMD. In comparison, about two out of every 100 people who took aspirin less frequently had the same type of AMD. Aspirin was not tied to the dry form.

Since aspirin is taken to prevent heart disease that condition might influence the results. For people with heart disease, the benefits of the drug outweigh the risk.

 

Medicare To Cover Intraocular Telescope

Effective October 1, 2011, outpatient facilities can obtain reimbursement for the intraocular telescopic implant for covered procedures. Medicare has granted transitional pass-through payment status and established a billing code for the device. FDA has approved it for patients with end-stage age-related macular degeneration, central vision blindness, failure to respond to AMD medications, or in patients that have a form of the disease for which no treatment is available.

 

Avastin- Serious Eye Infections in Miami

The FDA issued an alert to health care professionals concerning the cancer drug Avastin. The drug has caused a cluster of serious eye infections in the Miami, Florida area. The problem was traced to a single pharmacy that repackaged the vials to have the appropriate dosage for intravitreal injections. Product sterility can be comprised during this process. More than a dozen people in Florida and Tennessee have developed severe eye infections after receiving the off-label treatment for macular degeneration.

VEGF Trap-Eye Delayed By FDA

The FDA delayed its approval of the VEGF Trap-Eye drug Eylea, despite its advisory panel’s recommendations, and extended the target date for completion of its review of the medicine to November 18th. There were questions on the company’s application regarding chemistry, manufacturing, controls and sales.

The drug, Eylea, manufactured by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, would compete with Roche’s Lucentis. It only has to be injected every eight weeks, half as often as Lucentis.

AMD Risk Tied To Cholesterol

Researchers at the University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences found increased debris and drusen in the retinas of rabbits that were fed a cholesterol enriched diet. Their preliminary results suggest an increased risk of AMD with a high intake of cholesterol and saturated fat.

 

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