| The following pictures simulate how the world might look to someone with a vision impairment. | |||||||
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Normal A person with normal vision or vision corrected to 20/20 with glasses sees this street scene. |
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Cataract A cataract occurs when the normally transparent lens of the eye starts to become opaque. This street scene looks blurred because of reduced acuity, and the colors may not seem as vivid. These effects become more noticable in glaring light.
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Cataract With cataracts, print may appear hazy or lacking in contrast. |
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Macular Degeneration With macular degeneration, a spot called a scotoma may appear in your central vision. This scotoma may look light, or dark, or blurred. Sometimes, part of an image may look wavy or distorted. |
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Macular Degeneration With macular degeneration, print may appear distorted, and parts of words may be missing altogether. |
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Glaucoma Glaucoma is a condition resulting from long-term, elevated eye pressure. In some individuals, the optic nerve becomes damaged, causing a loss of peripheral vision. |
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Glaucoma Central vision often remains unchanged by glaucoma. |
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